In Vizag, addressing Infectious Mononucleosis (IM) in children involves supportive care available at various pediatric healthcare facilities. IM, commonly known as glandular fever or mono, is a viral infection typically caused by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). While specific centers excel in pediatric infectious diseases, the focus on comprehensive care for children affected by IM is evident in Vizag's medical landscape.
The treatment for IM primarily revolves around managing the symptoms and providing supportive care as there is no specific cure for the virus. Rest, adequate hydration, and over-the-counter medications for pain and fever, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, are often recommended to alleviate discomfort. Additionally, avoiding contact sports or strenuous physical activities during the recovery period is advised to prevent complications like spleen rupture, which can occur due to the enlarged spleen commonly associated with IM.
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IM spreads through saliva, hence often referred to as the kissing disease, but can also be transmitted through coughing, sneezing, or sharing utensils.