Resource refers to all the materials available in our environment which help us to satisfy our needs and wants. Resource Broadly be defined as any object which has potential to develops and use. An item becomes a resource with time and developing technology. The benefits of resource utilization may include increased wealth, proper functioning of a system, or enhanced well-being. From a human perspective, a natural resource is anything obtained from the environment to satisfy human needs and wants. Like water, Energy, Human Resource, Waste and so on.
The judicious and effective use of energy to maximize profits, minimize costs and enhance competitive positions.
The objective of Energy Management is to achieve and maintain optimum energy procurement and utilization, throughout the organization, to minimize energy costs / waste without affecting production & quality and to minimize environmental effects.
Energy audit- need, Types of energy audit, Energy management (audit) approach-understanding energy costs, Bench marking, Energy performance, Matching energy use to requirement, Maximizing system efficiencies, Optimizing the input energy requirements, Fuel and energy substitution, Energy audit instruments.
Energy conservation is an objective to which all the citizens in the country has to contribute. Whether a household or a factory, a small shop or a Hospital, a farmer or office worker, every user and producer of energy can and must make this effort for his own benefit, as well as that of the nation.
At the same time, concerns over the negative environmental impacts of inefficient uses of energy are growing, both globally and regionally.
How to abate global warming, seen to be caused by the accumulation in the atmosphere of "greenhouse gases" arising from combustion of fossil fuels, is now the subject of international negotiations. Such concerns require greater national efforts and greater international cooperation to promote energy efficiency and energy conservation.
More efficient energy use can increase productivity and economic competitiveness as well as lower greenhouse gas emissions per unit of output.
We have done Energy audit at various Units of Rainbow hospitals like: Banjara Hills, Vikrampuri and Vijayawada.
The overall objective of the assignment is to quantify energy saving in existing system and achieve reduction in energy consumption pattern. Hence the detail objectives are:
The Energy Performance Index (EPI) of the hospital is the indicator of the energy performance of the hospital and represents the total specific use of energy consumed in hospital building. It is presented in kWh/ (Sq.m in year).
NATIONAL EPI-BENCHMARK FOR HOSPITALS (BEE STANDARDS)
Air conditioned- EPI: 84 - 865
For compositional climate zone EPI: 200 – 400 (Air conditioned)
b. LB Nagar
i. we saved around 70794 units/year and 5800 units/month
ii. Financially we saved around 70000 per year
iii. Reducing 64 Tons of CO2 production
c. Rosewalk
i. we saved around 303182 units/year and 25265 units/month
ii. Financially we saved around 3031820 per year
iii. Reducing 276 Tons of CO2 production
d. Vizag
i. we saved around 70794 units/year and 5800 units/month
ii. Financially we saved around 6104740 per year
iii. Reducing 555 Tons of CO2 production
Capital Investment we have done in two areas for FY 2021-22
a. Hydernagar – Solar heating system & LED lights fixtures – 2, 92,000/-
b. Delhi Malviyanagar – Motion sensor & LED light fixtures – 7, 00,110/-
c. Rose walk – LED lights – 1, 10,000/-
d. Marathahalli – Motion sensor – 40,000/-
e. BG Road – LED light Fixtures – 2,72,500/-
At Sholinganallur, Chennai for Motion sensors, VFDs and Heat Pumps we have spent – Rs 1706757/-
At Financial District of Hyderabad for Motion sensors and VFDs we have spent – Rs 1206375/-
At Marthahalli 5th floor, Bangalore for Motion sensors and VFDs we have spent around Rs 800000/-
1. Capital Expenditure - investments in specific technologies to improve the environmental and social impacts of product: Investment or Capital expenditure done technologies to improve Environment/ impact
We have done investment at two areas one is on new projects and other one is on running units.
Impact of Products: Operational cost reduction, resource optimization, improvement of Energy efficiencies,Energy sources sustainability, Carbon emission reductionsandimproving the life span of Assets etc.
As per previous year Energy consumption levels (Per day/bed) we supposed to be utilized 22230706 Units but we have utilized 18789729 Units, it means that indirectly we saved 3440977 Units in reporting period.
With this we have benefited in two ways – both economically and environmentally, Environmentally we have indirectly reduced Carbon emissions
Water management is the management of water resources under set policies and regulations. Water, once an abundant natural resource, is becoming a more valuable commodity due to droughts and overuse. Water management subject - such as the optimization of water usage.
It is to understand existing demand, usage and identify interventions to reduce water use and operational costs.
The Scope of Water Audit inter/alia would include the following:
ith above practices, even though load has increased to 20% higher than previous year consumption level it remains same.
At few of Rainbow units have done water conservations when compare with previous year, we have saved water by practicing operational excellence
As per hospital policy we are treating waste water through STP and ETP with two objectives, one is for Water conservation and other objective is for decontamination of infected water to safeguard the Environment and near communities. After treating and processing through UV filtration Recycling for non-contact usage. Using for flushing, gardening and parking area cleaning.
At most of the units we are using SBR technology STP treatment plant with different capacities on basis of Hospital size &load, Treated wateris recycled ( using back),which are around 60 % of treated water for non-contacting areas.
The waste(or) Scrap like items is discarded after use are packed materials left over from product manufacturing and consumption
Dry waste [Black bin] Dry waste comprises of things like paper, glass, plastic, newspapers cardboard, bottles,food packaging material etc...
Wet waste[Green bin] is all the kitchen waste that we produce. This can include vegetable peels, used tea, fruits, leftovers.
Bio medical waste is disposing through Bio waste disposing vendors as per the PCB norms.All bio medical waste discarding as per SPCB and CPCB disposal norms of BMW act 2016 new rules.
Rainbow hospitals has adopted e waste policy under provisions & guidelines ordered by MoEF - in exercise of the powers conferred by sections 6, 8 and 25 of the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 (29 of 1986), and in supersession of the e waste (Management and Handling) Rules, 2011, published in the Gazette of India, section 3, sub-section (ii), vide number S.O. 1035(E), and PCB guidelines rainbow hospital will bind to implement the e waste rules as consumer of electronic goods.
E-waste has been defined as waste electrical and electronic equipment, whole or in part or rejects from their manufacturing and repair process, which are intended to be discarded . Whereas Electrical and electronic equipment has been defined as equipment which is dependent on electrical currents or electro-magnetic fields to be fully functional
Rainbow adopted SOP for disposing e waste with environmental safety is at highest: E-waste covers all electronic and electrical goods which are not working including batteries. These are disposing through Ramky enviro group who is the PCB authorized e waste recycler.
Small Batteries(pencil), & Smaller UPS Batteries, Printer Cartridge, T.V ,CD, DVD, Speaker, Electrical /Electronic devices, Data cable, Medical Equipment cables, CFL, Tubes ,LED lamps etc....
Defective Electrical/ Electronic Equipments, Medical Equipments Computer monitors, Printers, Scanners and Similar Items. In rainbow premises and at corporate building we kept Separate bins for collection of E waste, vendor will collect it on demand basis as per agreement. Yearly we are disposing approximately 1000kgs of E waste.
we are disposing to Authorized persons only ,like Alfa refineries at Bangalore to avoid land filling and other unauthenticated practices of waste disposal.
Scrap consists of recyclable materials left over from product manufacturing and consumption, such as parts of vehicles, building supplies, and surplus materials. Unlike waste, scrap has monetary value, especially recovered metals, and non-metallic materials are also recovered for recycling.
Waste Generated for the period April 2023 to March 2024
a. Plastic Waste - 5.86 Metric Tons
b. E-Waste - 3.03 Metric Tons
c. Bio-medical waste - 325.72 Metric Tons
d. Construction & Demolition - 25.42 Metric Tons
e. Battery waste - 0.09 Metric Tons
f. Other Hazardous waste - 0.112 Metric Tons
g. Other Non - Hazardous waste (Dry + Wet + Carton Boxes + Iron + Paper) - 838.04 Metric Tons
h. Total - 1198.27 Metric Tons
Solar energy production is 91324 units for reporting period, economically which is contributed around Rs 913240/- per year and ecologically we have avoided around 100 tons of Carbon Emissions.
Solar energy production is 150645 units for reporting period, economically which is contributed around Rs 1506450/- per year and ecologically we have avoided around 166 tons of Carbon Emissions.
Solar energy production is 48108 units economically contributed around Rs 481080/- per year and ecologically avoided around 52 tons of Carbon Emissions.
Solar energy production is 16646 units economically which is contributed around Rs 166460/- and ecologically avoided around 18 tons of Carbon Emissions.
Solar energy production is 11520 units per year economically benefited around Rs 1,15200/- and ecologically avoided around 12 tons of Carbon Emissions.
Solar energy production is 24430 units per year economically benefited around Rs 2,44,300/- and ecologically avoided around 26 tons of Carbon Emissions.
Across Rainbow we have Solar water heaters with average Capacity of 25 KW at each unit, with this we are saving 675000 units of energy in a year from Electricity board and getting benefitted in Monitory terms – worth of Rs 6000000- & Contributing to Carbon emission reduction over 573 Metric Ton of Co2 equivalent..
Solar energy production is 6754 units per year, economically benefitted around Rs. 67540/- and ecologically avoided around 5.7 Tons of CO2 emission.
Solar energy production is 720 units per year, economically benefitted around Rs. 7200/- and ecologically avoided around 0.6 Tons of CO2 emission.
Solar energy production is 43072 units per year, economically benefitted around Rs. 430720/- and ecologically avoided around 37 Tons of CO2 emission.
Solar energy production is 21614 units per year, economically benefitted around Rs. 216140/- and ecologically avoided around 18.3 Tons of CO2 emission. Note: Rosewalk Solar panels were installed in March 2023 end so, in last FY it will be shown.
Solar energy generation is 147843 units for reporting period, economically which is contributed around Rs 1478430/- per year and ecologically we have avoided around 125.6 Tons of Carbon Emissions
Solar energy generation is 87189 units for reporting period, economically which is contributed around Rs 871890/- per year and ecologically we have avoided around 74.1 Tons of Carbon Emissions
SSolar energy generation is 44150 units for reporting period, economically which is contributed around Rs 441500/- per year and ecologically we have avoided around 37.5 Tons of Carbon Emissions
Solar energy generation is 6754 units for reporting period, economically which is contributed around Rs 67540/- per year and ecologically we have avoided around 5.7 Tons of Carbon Emissions
Solar energy generation is 720 units for reporting period, economically which is contributed around Rs 7200/- per year and ecologically we have avoided around 0.6 Tons of Carbon Emissions
Solar energy generation is 16404 units for reporting period, economically which is contributed around Rs 164040/- per year and ecologically we have avoided around 13.9 Tons of Carbon Emissions
Solar energy generation is 21614 units for reporting period, economically which is contributed around Rs 216140/- per year and ecologically we have avoided around 18.3 Tons of Carbon Emissions
Solar energy generation is 26880 units for reporting period, economically which is contributed around Rs 268800/- per year and ecologically we have avoided around 23 Tons of Carbon Emissions
Solar energy generation is 43072 units for reporting period, economically which is contributed around Rs 430720/- per year and ecologically we have avoided around 37 Tons of Carbon Emissions
Solar energy generation is 35651 units for reporting period, economically which is contributed around Rs 356510/- per year and ecologically we have avoided around 30 Tons of Carbon Emissions
Solar energy generation is 130985 units for reporting period, economically which is contributed around Rs 1309850/- per year and ecologically we have avoided around 119 tons of Carbon Emissions.
Solar energy generation is 83302 units for reporting period, economically which is contributed around Rs 833020/- per year and ecologically we have avoided around 76 tons of Carbon Emissions.
Solar energy generation is 30320 units for reporting period, economically which is contributed around Rs 303200/- per year and ecologically we have avoided around 27tons of Carbon Emissions.
Solar energy generation is 48581 units for reporting period, economically which is contributed around Rs 485810/- per year and ecologically we have avoided around 44tons of Carbon Emissions.
Solar energy generation is 8640 units for reporting period, economically which is contributed around Rs86400/- per year and ecologically we have avoided around 8tons of Carbon Emissions.
17063 units Solar energy Generated in reporting period, economically which is contributed around Rs 170630/- per year and ecologically we have avoided around 15 tons of Carbon Emissions.
Solar energy generation is 28111 units for reporting period, economically which is contributed around Rs 281110/- per year and ecologically we have avoided around 25tons of Carbon Emissions.